ABSTRACT Objectives: The objectives of research were to analyze the smoking behavior among the medical students and to examine the factors behind the prevalence of smoking among the students of Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Shaheed Medical College while recommendations are made on study findings.Materials and Methods: Quantitative research design is used
The Nigrostriatal pathway (NSP) is formed by dopaminergic axons that project from the ventral midbrain to the dorsolateral striatum as part of the medial forebrain bundle.Previous studies have implicated chemotropic proteins in the formation of the NSP during development but little is known of the role of substrate-anchored signals in this process.
Limited information and resources have caused many parks and protected areas (PPAs) to functionally manage recreationists Mats as a single homogeneous group, despite potential negative social and ecological consequences.We aimed to evaluate the homogeneity of recreationists at the Valentine National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) by 1) quantifying frequenci
A new scheme of a statically determinate dome truss is proposed.The purpose of the study is to obtain exact formulas for structural deflections under a uniform load and to find upper and lower analytical estimates of the first frequency of natural oscillations depending on the number of panels, sizes, and masses concentrated in the truss nodes.Calc
Cells adhere to substrates through mechanosensitive focal adhesion complexes.Measurements that probe how cells detach from substrates when they experience an applied force connect molecular-scale aspects of cell adhesion with the biophysical properties of adherent cells.Such forces can be applied through shear devices that flow fluid in a controlle